If you’re like most drivers, you probably cringe at the thought of having to change your power steering fluid. But if your car’s fluid is low or empty, changing it could make a big difference in how smoothly and effectively your car handles. In this article, we’ll tell you what type power steering fluid to use and when to do it.
Types of power steering fluid
Types of power steering fluid are important to know for those who own a car. Each type has its own specific benefits and drawbacks. This information will help you choose the right type of fluid for your car.
The most common types of power steering fluid are synthetic and mineral oil. Synthetic fluids are typically more expensive, but they have several advantages over mineral oil. For example, synthetic fluids resist oxidation and build up on parts of the car, such as the seals. Mineral oil can also develop deposits, but it is less likely to do so. Synthetic fluids are also lighter than mineral oils, which can improve fuel efficiency.
One downside of synthetic fluids is that they can cause corrosion in the system if they become contaminated with water or other substances. Mineral oil is less likely to suffer from this problem, but it can also become contaminated if it is spilled or leaked. Mineral oil also has a tendency to go bad over time, especially if it’s stored in hot environments.
How to replace power steering fluid
If you’re noticing your power steering is slowly deteriorating and becoming less responsive, it’s time to replace your fluid. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it yourself:
1. Park your car in a safe location with the engine off.
2. Remove the wheel and tire.
3. Remove the upper power steering reservoir cover by gently pushing down on one side and then pulling up on the other. The cover should pop off easily without having to force it.
4. Locate the power steering fluid reservoir (should be towards the rear of the car). Use a funnel to pour out any old fluid and replace it with fresh fluid using a jug or container. Make sure to fill it back up to the top of the reservoir as shown in the image below:
5. Replace the cover and wheel/tire assembly and re-install in reverse order.
What to do if power steering fluid leaks
If you notice a leak from your power steering system, it’s important to take action right away. Here are three tips for repairing a power steering leak:
1. Repair the leaking component first. If the leak is coming from an HVAC component, such as a blower motor, it’s important to repair the component before trying to fix the power steering system.
2. Check for and replace any worn or cracked hoses. Hoses can become brittle over time and can rupture, causing a leak.
3. Change the power steering fluid if needed. If the leak is from the power steering fluid reservoir, it’s important to replace the fluid.
Conclusion
Power steering fluid can be a crucial part of keeping your car running smoothly. Make sure to keep the level correct and replace it regularly to avoid any problems.